Ungaba kanjani yisakhamuzi saseVanuatu ngokutshala imali

IVanuatu iyiRiphabhulikhi eMelanesia. Lezi ziqhingi zitholakala oLwandlekazini iPacific, enyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Australia. IVanuatu iyizwe lezolimo, nakuba imboni yezokuvakasha isiyingxenye ebalulekile yomnotho. Kodwa into esemqoka ukuthi ukuba yisakhamuzi saseVanuatu kunikeza amathuba amaningi:

• ukweqa imingcele yamazwe angaba ngu-100 ngaphandle kwe-visa;
• intela ekhethekile;
• IRiphabhulikhi ayiludaluli ulwazi mayelana nezakhamuzi ezintsha;
• asikho isidingo sokuhlala endaweni yombuso.

Ipasipoti yaseVanuatu ikuvumela ukuthi ufake isicelo se-visa yesikhathi eside ukuze uhlale e-US noma eCanada. Kuzothatha isikhathi esincane ukuthola ubuzwe baseVanuatu. Umbandela omkhulu ukutshalwa kwezimali emnothweni weRiphabhulikhi. Kungomnikelo wokutshalwa kwezimali okwenza ukuba isakhamuzi sitholakale.

IPhalamende LeRiphabhulikhi likhiphe idokhumenti elawula iphrojekthi yokutshalwa kwezimali kuhulumeni. Futhi, izimo zokubamba iqhaza kulolu hlelo zilawulwa ku-athikili 112 yoMthetho Wokuba yisakhamuzi. Ukuze uthole ilungelo lokuba yisakhamuzi saseVanuatu, uzodinga ukuthi utshale ngokungenakuguquleka okungenani amadola ayizinkulungwane eziyi-130 e-US esikhwameni sesifundazwe. Umtshali-zimali uthola ubuzwe kuye, kanye nemali eyengeziwe - kumyeni / unkosikazi, izingane ezincane, nabazali.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaxazululwa ngokuthola ubuzwe baseVanuatu

Imibandela yokuthi abatshalizimali bathole ipasipoti yaseVanuatu yenziwe lula ngangokunokwenzeka. Iphrojekthi yokutshala imali yakhelwe ukwenza ukuthola ubuzwe baseVanuatu kube inqubo esheshayo nelula. Ungathola ipasipoti yaseVanuatu ngezinyathelo eziyi-7:

1. isicelo egameni lomfakisicelo singathunyelwa yinkampani emele ngokusemthethweni izintshisekelo zabatshalizimali;
2. amaphepha adingekayo athunyelwa eRiphabhulikhi ukuze aqinisekiswe;
3. ngemva kokutadisha kokuqala kwephakheji lamadokhumenti, uma kuvunyelwene, amaphepha asele athunyelwa;
4. ingxenye yesine yenani lokutshalwa kwezimali okuyisibopho liyadluliswa;
5. yonke imibhalo ihlolwa yiKhomishini;
6. ngemva kwempendulo enhle, umfakisicelo unesibopho sokudlulisa ibhalansi yenani phakathi nezinyanga ezi-3;
7. isinyathelo sokugcina yisifungo kanye nepasipoti ngokwayo.

Inqubo yokuthola ipasipoti ayithathi isikhathi eside. Kungathatha izinyanga ezingu-1,5 kusukela ekuqoqweni nasekuthumeleni amadokhumenti kuya ekufungeni. Cabanga ngezinzuzo zokuba yisakhamuzi saseRiphabhulikhi njengesibili.

Amaqiniso amathathu abalulekile

NgePasipoti yaseVanuatu, leli ithuba lokungena mahhala kwe-visa okungenani emazweni angama-96. Idokhumenti enjalo izosebenza njenge-visa lapho weqa imingcele futhi uhlala endaweni yase-United Kingdom kuze kube yizinyanga eziyisithupha. Futhi, isakhamuzi saseVanuatu singafika kalula eHong Kong naseSingapore.

Ukuthola i-visa yase-US kuyinqubo eyinkimbinkimbi. Futhi kubanikazi bobuzwe beRiphabhulikhi ekude, lokhu ngeke kube yinkinga. Bazovula ngokushesha ukungena isikhathi esiyiminyaka emi-5 ukuze bathole ukwelashwa noma ukuhlala isikhashana ngenjongo yemihlangano yebhizinisi, kanye nezokuvakasha. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uhlale e-United States kuze kube yizinyanga eziyisi-6 ngonyaka, futhi uhlanganyele emisebenzini ehlukahlukene:

• hamba phakathi kwezifunda
• qhuba izingxoxo zebhizinisi;
• hambela izinhlelo ezahlukene zokuqeqesha;
• thola ukwelashwa;
• chitha iholide.

Osomabhizinisi, ngemva kokuthola ubuzwe, bazozuza ngokubhalisa inkampani yabo yamazwe ngamazwe eVanuatu. Njengoba enze umnikelo wama- $ 300 ngonyaka, umhleli ukhululiwe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zentela amashumi amabili eminyaka, kokubili efeni nezipho.

Ubani ongafaka isicelo sokwenziwa ngokwemvelo

Abafaka izicelo zobuzwe kumele bahlangabezane nemibandela ethile ukuze bagunyazwe. Lokhu kubandakanya:

• ukufika yobudala;
• alikho irekhodi lobugebengu;
• Impilo enhle;
• ubufakazi bokuba semthethweni kwemali engenayo.

Ngemuva kokwenza umnikelo omncane, izinkulungwane ezingama-250 zamadola aseMelika kufanele zihlale kuma-akhawunti asebhange omfakisicelo. Umtshali-zimali uqinisekisiwe ngokuba yisakhamuzi kuzo zonke izihlobo zakhe zokuqala: unkosikazi/umyeni, ubaba/umama, namalungu omndeni amancane. Futhi izingane ezindala, kodwa zisekelwa ngokwezimali, isibonelo, abafundi.

Yiziphi izindleko okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kwenziwa imvelo

Umnikelo kufanele ufakwe esiKhwameni Sikazwelonke Sokuthuthukiswa KwaseRiphabhulikhi. Leli inani elingabuyiswa okungenakwenzeka ukuthola imali engenayo esikhathini esizayo. Imali evela kulesi Sikhwama iya ekuthuthukisweni komnotho wombuso, futhi kuyadingeka ukuze kuqedwe imiphumela yezinhlekelele zemvelo ezihlukahlukene.

Yiziphi izinkokhelo ozidingayo ukuze uzilungiselele:

• umnikelo oqondile wokutshalwa kwezimali;
• ukuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokuvunyelwa - $5000;
• izimali zentela - $130.

Amanani acashuniwe ahlobene nomfakisicelo oyedwa. Uma abashadile befuna ukuthola ubuzwe, inani lokutshalwa kwezimali likhuphuka ngamadola ayizinkulungwane ezingu-20, kanti elinye izinkulungwane ezingu-15 ilungu lomndeni lesithathu.

Lolu hlelo lokutshalwa kwezimali lushesha kakhulu, esikhathini esinjalo kungenzeka kuphela ukuluthola ubuzwe baseVanuatu. Futhi lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho kwanoma yiziphi izidingo zomfakisicelo - asikho isidingo sokuhlala ezweni, noma ukuhlolwa kolwazi lolimi, umlando, njalonjalo.

Izici ezithandekayo 

Ukwenza ngokwemvelo ngokutshalwa kwezimali kuyindlela esheshayo, futhi izimo zokubamba iqhaza akunzima ukuzifeza. Kunezinhlelo zaseCaribbean lapho abafake izicelo benganqatshelwa khona. Khona-ke ukuba yisakhamuzi sesiqhingi Republic kuyoba indlela yokuphuma, okuvula izinzuzo ezilandelayo:

• ukugcinwa kuyimfihlo kolwazi mayelana nezakhamuzi ezintsha;
• ubuzwe obutholiwe buhlala unomphela, futhi buzuza njengefa;
• iphasiphothi yeRiphabhulikhi yamukelwa futhi yamukelwa emhlabeni wonke ophucukile;
• ithuba lokuvula ama-akhawunti nawo wonke amabhange omhlaba kanye nezinkampani zabathengi;
• azikho izidingo ezikhulayo zesakhamuzi esisha - isidingo sokuhlala ezweni, ukuhlala unomphela, ukwenza ibhizinisi noma ukwazi ulimi.

Inzuzo enkulu kuzoba yikhono lokuhamba ngaphandle kwe-visa. IRiphabhulikhi yamukela futhi yeseka izakhamuzi zayo ezintsha ezibhalisa futhi ziphathe amabhizinisi ezingeni lamazwe ngamazwe. Ukuba yisakhamuzi saseVanuatu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ngesikhathi esisodwa umnikazi wemvume yokuhlala kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu.

Isimo Sobuzwe

Inqubo yokwenza imvelo ingahlukaniswa ngokwemibandela ibe izigaba eziningana. Kuyafaneleka ukucabangela ukuthi ngaphandle kosizo lommeleli osemthethweni wohlelo lokutshala izimali, ukuthola ubuzwe ngeke kusebenze. Injani inqubo:

• ukuhlola kokuqala kwemibhalo yomfakisicelo kusiza ekuboneni zonke izingozi zokwenqaba okungenzeka;
• uma ukungqubuzana nemibandela yokubamba iqhaza kuhlonzwa, abameli abanolwazi bazosiza ukukuqeda;
• ukubhaliswa kwephakheji yokuqala yamadokhumenti;
• imibhalo ihlolwa yisiphathimandla sezokufika seRiphabhulikhi;
• ngemva komphumela omuhle wesheke, amaphepha omuntu siqu nawezimali ayalungiselelwa isigaba sesibili;
• ukuqinisekiswa kwephakethe lesibili yiKomidi Lokukhetha kuqala ngemuva kokwenza u-25% yenani lokutshalwa kwezimali;
• uma kuvunyiwe, inani elisele kufanele likhokhwe kungakedluli izinsuku ezingama-90 ngemuva komphumela, uma kwenzeka kwenqatshwa, ingxenye yokuqala izobuyiselwa kumfakisicelo.

Ukukhishwa ngokushesha kwepasi kwenzeka ngemva kokuthatha isifungo. Inkampani emele uhlelo lokutshala imali ihlela inqubo yokwenza isifungo endaweni elungele umenzi wesicelo. Okusho ukuthi, kulokhu asikho isidingo sokundiza eziqhingini. Inxusa liqhuba inqubo yokufungiswa ehhovisi lenxusa.

Yini enquma inani lomnikelo

Inani lokutshalwa kwezimali lincike ezintweni ezimbalwa. Umfakisicelo oyedwa - ubuncane buzoba ngama- $ 130 ayizinkulungwane, kanye nezindleko zezindleko nokubhaliswa kohlelo. Izigaba ezilandelayo zikhokhwa ngamanani alandelayo:

• abashadile ababili - $150;
• amalungu omndeni amathathu - $165;
• umndeni wabane - $180. 

Okwesihlanu, kwesithupha nangale kwalokho - plus 15 thousand dollars. Ukutshalwa kwezimali akunakuguqulwa, ngeke kulethe imali yomuntu siqu esikhathini esizayo.

Imibandela yomfakisicelo

Izikhathi ezimfushane zokuthola ubuzwe kanye nokuqoqwa kwemibhalo elula kuyizinzuzo zohlelo lwemvelo lomtshali-zimali. Kodwa udinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziningana:

• finyelela iminyaka engu-18;
• bangalahlwa endulo;
• umlando omsulwa wobugebengu esikhathini samanje;
• bhala ukuba semthethweni kweholo labo.

Ukuhlola kwenziwa emazingeni amaningana. Ukuze unciphise ubungozi bokwenqaba, kufanele unikeze amaphepha kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwawo kokuqala kubameli abanolwazi bommeleli osemthethweni wohlelo lokutshala imali.

Iphakheji lamadokhumenti

Kuhle ukuthi wonke amadokhumenti adingekayo anganikezwa nge-ejenti, ngaphandle kokuba khona komuntu siqu eVanuatu. Yimaphi amaphepha okudingeka uwaqoqe:

• iphasiphothi eyinhloko neyamazwe ngamazwe;
• isitifiketi sokuziphatha okuhle;
• ukuhlolwa kodokotela kokugcina;
• isitifiketi somshado, uma ubuzwe kukhishwa umbhangqwana oshadile;
• izitifiketi zokuzalwa zezingane ezincane;
• idokhumenti esho ukuthi izingane ezindala nabazali abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-50 bancike kumfakisicelo.

Ngemva kokuhlola ukutholakala kwawo wonke amaphepha adingekayo, ukwenziwa kwawo ngendlela efanele, ukuqinisekiswa kwamakhophi, nokuhambisana nenqubo, amaphepha athunyelwa kuKhomishana. Khona-ke umtshali-zimali usebenzisa isigaba sokuqala ngenani lama-25% wesamba semali etshaliwe.

Izixazululo ngokwezifiso 

Abameli bangakusiza ukuthi uphume ezimeni ezinzima uma yonke into ingahambi kahle ngemibhalo. Ukuthola ikheli kanye nendawo yokuhlala yentela eVanuatu, ukuhlela imvume yokuhlala eYurophu, ubunzima ekuqinisekiseni imali engenayo esemthethweni - zonke lezi zimo zidinga ukucatshangelwa komuntu ngamunye.

Izixazululo ezingaba khona zezinkinga ezithile:

• uma kungenakwenzeka ukukhokha imali yokutshala imali esemthethweni, khona-ke ungakwenza ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi wokuxhasa;
• Ubuzwe baseVanuatu iba yisitebhisi esithembekile sokuthola ngokushesha i-visa ye-B-1 noma i-B-2 yase-US;
• iphasiphothi yeRiphabhulikhi ivula ithuba lokufunda e-UK futhi ithole umfundaze lapho;

Imingcele eminingi ivulekele abanikazi bamapasi eVanuatu - ukuhamba mahhala kwe-visa namazwe ayi-126, izinzuzo zokuthola ama-visa ezivakashi, ithuba lokuhlala e-USA, Great Britain, naseCanada izinyanga eziyisithupha.

Kungani ukuba yisakhamuzi kunenzuzo?

Ukuhamba emhlabeni wonke, izinzuzo zabafundi kanye nemifundaze emazweni athuthukile - lezi akuzona zonke izinzuzo ezivulekele umnikazi wokuba yisakhamuzi sesiqhingi saseRiphabhulikhi. IVanuatu iyisiqhingi esikude, esihlukaniswa isimo sezulu esimangalisayo, ukuhlanzeka kwemvelo, nendawo enokuthula yomphakathi. Kodwa lokhu akusikho ubuzwe bezwe obaziswa ngakho. I-republic iyilungu lezinhlangano eziningi zomhlaba, ngenxa yalokho inombuso wama-visa-free namazwe angaphezu kwekhulu.

Okubalulekile kubantu baseRussia abazothola ubuzwe baseVanuatu:

• ungawadingi ama-visa ukuze ungene emazweni amaningi;
• ukuthola ngokushesha ama-visa ezivakashi e-USA - ngaphandle kokucatshangelwa isikhathi eside;
• ikhono lokuqhuba ibhizinisi, ukusebenzisa indawo engasogwini;
• ukuvula inkampani yamazwe ngamazwe;
• ama-akhawunti kunoma yimaphi amabhange omhlaba.

Inqubomgomo yentela yezwe ithembekile ezakhamuzini ezintsha. E-Vanuatu ayikho intela yemali engenayo yomhlaba wonke, ukunethezeka, inzuzo yokushintshaniswa kwamasheya, inzalo, izabelo, ifa, njalonjalo. Lapho kubhaliswa inkampani yezinga lamazwe ngamazwe, umnikazi wayo akakhokhiswa intela isikhathi esiyiminyaka engamashumi amabili. Kufanele enze umnikelo wonyaka kusabelomali sombuso ngenani lama-$300.

Izinzuzo nezinzuzo ezinjalo zithethelela ngokugcwele inani lomnikelo wokutshalwa kwezimali. Amathuba okuba yisakhamuzi sesifunda sasesiqhingini avule ngokungangabazeki azoshintsha impilo yesakhamuzi saseRussia ibe ngcono. Inkululeko yokuhamba emhlabeni wonke, ithuba lokuqhuba ibhizinisi elinenzuzo emhlabeni wonke, ukuzethemba ngekusasa nekusasa lezingane zakho - lezi yizinzuzo zokuthola ubuzwe baseVanuatu.