Ubuzwe baseVanuatu

Kukhona amandla amaningi anikeza izikhuthazo ezinhle kakhulu zokufinyelela kumazinga ezakhamuzi zawo. Kodwa kunezinzuzo eziningi zokuthuthela endaweni ekude yasePacific, ngosizo lwethu olukhethekile. Manje uzobona konke lokhu.

Kungani ukuba yisakhamuzi saseVanuatu engaziwa kangako kuthembisa?

Unochungechunge lwezimfanelo ezibalulekile kubantu abaningi abangase babe ngabafuduki:

•  isivinini esikhulu kakhulu;
•  intela yenzuzo yangaphandle ayifakiwe;
•  ukungaziwa kokulethwa (kwezinye osonhlamvukazi abazitholi izaziso);
•  isidingo sokuhlala lapho isikhathi esinqunyiwe asinqunyelwe, ngisho nokuza nje ukufeza lokho okufunayo. 

Lokhu akubali ikhono lokuvakashela ingxenye ebalulekile yeplanethi ngokuzenzakalelayo. Siyacacisa: nakuba ukungena okuqondisiwe endaweni ye-Schengen kungasatholakali, ezinye izindawo zokuhlola zinqotshwa kalula. Ngakho-ke, iGreat Britain ivulekile, futhi ungeza e-USA njengomvakashi iminyaka eyishumi. Kulula ukuya eCanada, Australia, India, Pakistan, Malaysia, Singapore, South Africa. Izindiza eziya ezikhumulweni zezindiza zase-Australia zizothatha amahora amathathu kuya kwamane kuphela.

Ubuzwe namuhla ngo IVanuatu ikhishwe kuze kube sekupheleni kokuphila; ngaphezu kwalokho, lidlulisela ifa ezihlotsheni zalabo abalitholile (uma laba kungokhokho babo abaseduze, kodwa bengebona abathwali bezinga elihlukile lokuzalana). Izigaba zezihlobo ezivunyelwe ndawonye zizinzile, azihlosile ukuzikhulisa noma ukuzinciphisa. Uhlelo ngokwalo luvumelana nezimo ngokwedlulele, lufanele ngisho nalabo abanqatshelwe kwenye indawo. Futhi ngeke kube yinhlekelele uma noma yiluphi uhlelo lokutshala izimali lwaseCaribbean luhluleka. Amabhange ahlukahlukene, abathengisi bazokwamukela ngenjabulo ukudluliswa kwemali kusuka ngaphandle. Izinga eliqinile lokusebenza kwezikhulu zombuso ze-archipelago sekuyisikhathi eside lidumile - alibi kakhulu kunaseYurophu. Kodwa ngisho nalokhu ngeke kukuvumele ukuthi ungakunaki ukwesekwa okunomthwalo wemfanelo. Ukwenqatshwa kwesinyathelo akunakugwenywa uma kwenzeka amaphutha amakhulu - ukuhlanekezelwa kwengozi noma ngamabomu, uhlobo olungabazisayo lokutshalwa kwezimali, ukungasebenzi kwamaphepha ngamanye. Akulimazi ukuhlola!

Ukuthamba kwepolitiki kuvezwa ngaphandle kokuhlolwa kolwazi lomlando. Awufuni ukushiya i-latitudes evamile? Akunazimiso! Kodwa kuzoba ngcono kakhulu ukuphetha izinkontileka nabalingani bohwebo bangaphandle.

Izinto ezengeziwe ezifanele

Le riphabhuliki yiyona yodwa esifundeni evuma ukwengeza inani labantu bayo ngokutshala imali esikhwameni sikahulumeni. Masigcizelele ukuthi uhlelo lukahulumeni lwethulwe kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1990. Imfihlo yolwazi ayilona ihaba; Lo myalelo uhlelwe ngokucacile ngabashayamthetho. Imithethonqubo yezomthetho ithi umlawuli wokuhlaliswa kabusha akagunyaziwe ukwazisa noma yiziphi ezinye izizwe mayelana nokujoyina amaphrojekthi okutshalwa kwezimali, sona kanye isifiso sokuba ngokwemvelo. Imithethonqubo efanele yaqiniswa emuva ngo-2019, ngakho-ke asikho isizathu sokwesaba ukwesulwa kwayo.

Ukuqala ngaphandle kwendiza akuyona inganekwane. Abantu bakwamanye amazwe abacebile abandizeli lapho, baxhumana ngqo nehhovisi lenxusa eliseduze. Inqubomgomo yezimali nayo ibonakala ikhanga. Abatshalizimali lapha abenzi izinkokhelo eziningi zangaphandle, zasekhaya. Ake sithi, asikhokhiswa intela:

•  amarisidi abantu ngabanye;
•  ukuthengiselana kwefa;
•  inzuzo enkulu;
•  ukuthekelisa kwezimali;
•  iphuma emsebenzini wokushintshisana. 

Ukuba khona emabhizinisini "akubonakali" kohulumeni bangaphandle. Ngokwesikhundla sabaphathi bendawo, ngeke bakwazi ukufuna izitatimende zezimali uma beceliwe. Akunakwenzeka futhi ukuthola noma yimiphi imibiko ethembekile mayelana nabanikazi, abahlomuli.

Izizathu ezingokomthetho 

Ngakho-ke, izizathu zesinyathelo esinjalo azinakuphikwa. Ne-oda lethu lokuthenga ubuzwe kusukela ekuqaleni eVanuatu ikwenza kucace nakakhulu. Ukungena ohlelweni lwe-Vanuatu Contribution Programme (VCP) kuhilela izinkokhelo. Inani lazo (idola):

•  130000 iklayenti elilodwa;
•  ezingu-150000 XNUMX kumbhangqwana oshadile;
•  ezingu-165000 XNUMX kumbhangqwana onomntwana;
•  I-180000 yomndeni onabantwana ababili (ngaphezu kwalokho, izihlobo azibizelwanga ukufunga, ukuxhumana okuqinisekisiwe + isitifiketi sokuzalwa kwanele).

Isexwayiso: Amanani acashuniwe awafaki imali eyengeziwe yomsebenzi wokuphatha. Ekucushweni okuvamile, ingqikithi ye-200000-240000 "imifino" iqoqwe.

Abafakizicelo kuzodingeka bahlangabezane nemibandela ethile ebekwe umthetho waseVanuatu, ikakhulukazi, ukufakazela ukuba semthethweni kwesiteshi ngasinye sokucebisa. Uma kuphakama ukungabaza, inqubo ingamiswa, iqhwa ngokuphelele. Lena impikiswano esobala evuna ukwesekwa kochwepheshe. Labo abafunde inqubo ngaphakathi, abazi ukuthi yiziphi izingibe ezingase zilinde abathanda, bazodlula kalula kuzo zonke izithiyo. 

Ukuphenduka ube yisakhamuzi kuzovunyelwa uma uqinisekisa ukungabi bikho kwanoma yikuphi ukungqubuzana namaphoyisa endaweni lapho kuhlala khona omele ukhetho. I-block enjalo iyaqondakala impela: naphezu kokukhangwa kwamadiphozithi ngemuva kwe-cordon, akekho ofuna ukuvula indlela yamahhala eya ebugebengwini. Abantu abavamile abagcina umthetho akudingeki bakhathazeke!

Kodwa kusenezithiyo ezimbalwa zokungena emcimbini. Ngakho-ke, abantu abadala kuphela abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengama-65 abafanelekile ukufaka isicelo. Kuzodingeka ukuthi bafake okungenani u-$250 ebhange ekuqaleni. Ekugcineni, indlela ivinjiwe:

•  amaSiriya;
•  ama-Irani;
•  Ama-Iraqi;
•  AmaKorea aseNyakatho
•  Yemenis. 

Ubunzima bezimangalo zokuthembeka, umsuka wemali awubonakali, kaningi kukhulunywa ngakho ngobumnene - kuzobhekwa imibhalo ethunyelwe kuphela. Ngeke banqume ukushiya izwe langaphambili - bavunyelwe ukulishiya uma ama-passport amabili evunyelwe lapho. Okusha okubalulekile ukwabiwa kobunikazi bombuso bama-bitcoins. Ngo-2023, izobiza 44 cryptocurrency "izinhlamvu zemali". Abatshalizimali ngokushesha bathola isikhundla esilinganayo nabantu bomdabu, bangaphansi kwawo wonke amalungelo nezibopho ezifanayo zomthethosisekelo. Ngeke kusebenze ngokuzimele, ngoba lokhu kwenqatshelwe ngokusobala ngokomthetho, ungaphendukela ezinsizeni ezinhle zabalamuli abasezingeni eliphezulu kuphela. 

UMnyango Wezezimali uzobheka konke okufakazela ubuwena. Inhloso Ekhethekile iya phambili: sijwayelana nohlu olunwetshiwe oludingekayo ezigabeni zakamuva. Kuyadingeka ukudlulisa intela enikeziwe ngezinyathelo ezimbili - 25 (75%), ngokulandelana.

Mayelana nohlelo losizo kanye nemibuzo ehlobene

Inkampani yethu izimisele ukusiza hhayi ekutholeni kuphela ubuzwe mncane IVanuatu. Kukhona nezipesheli! Kumayunithi angu-25000 avamile, ungathola kanye kanye imvume yokuhlala yase-Slovenia ngokubhaliswa kwebhizinisi elisanda kwenziwa. Khokha izinkulungwane ezingu-30 ze-USD - futhi onakho ngeke kube inhlangano eyakhiwe "kusuka ekuqaleni", kodwa kakade ibhizinisi eligcwele.

Ngolwazi lwakho: imithetho idinga ama-Vanuatuan amasha ukuthi enze isifungo mathupha. Awekho amafomethi akude ngokusobala awekho emthethweni. Iphrojekthi yethu isivumela ukuthi sidlule kulobu bunzima. Ungakwazi ukumemezela ukwethembeka efulegeni laseVanuatu noma kunini lapho i-consul ihlangana khona. Awekho ama-consulates anjalo endaweni ye-post-Soviet, ukuya eBrussels akunangqondo noma kunzima kakhulu - ngakho-ke kunengqondo kakhulu ukuya ku:

•  I-Hong Kong;
•  e-Shanghai;
•  I-Beirut;
•  Kuala Lumpur.

Okunye wumcimbi onesizotha kunoma iyiphi indawo okuvunyelwane ngayo ngaphambi kwesikhathi - into esemqoka ukuthi omele amanxusa abe khona lapho ngosuku oluhleliwe.

Ngokutshala imali emnothweni wesiqhingi, kuzokwazi ukunciphisa isikhathi sokulinda sibe yizinsuku ezingama-45. Iqoqo lamadokhumenti akhethekile nalo lincane. Njengoba sekushiwo, isithiyo esingenakunqotshwa singaba yicala lecala lobugebengu + ukucinga - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngamazwe ngamazwe noma asekhaya. Lesi sikhathi silawulwa ngokucophelela, ukuzama ukudlula kuso cishe akusizi ngalutho. Mayelana nokuba semthethweni kwezomnotho, bazohlola ngokucophelela imithombo yezimali zokutshalwa kwezimali. Abafakizicelo, ngaphezu kwabafake izicelo ngokwabo, banelungelo lokuba ngabalingani babo, izingane zabo ezingaphansi kweminyaka engamashumi amabili nanhlanu (noma ingunaphakade - uma kwenzeka bekhubazekile), kanye nabazali abaye bawela uphawu lwekhulu leminyaka.

Ukuthutha, ukutholwa kolimi - ngokuzithandela. Umbandela kuphela ukuvuselela ithemu njalo eminyakeni eyi-10. Uma kungenjalo, ishejuli yokuvakasha ivunyelwe ukuthi ikhethwe ngokuthanda kwakho.

Izindleko zibalwa ngazodwana. Okokugcina, kuzokwazi ukupenda isikali sezindleko ngemuva kokubala izintela nezindleko ezihambisanayo. Isayithi lilungiselele umshini wokubala we-inthanethi ozohlinzeka ngokubala okunembile kwaleli pharamitha. Abafake izicelo ku-ejensi yokuhlaliswa kabusha bazocelwa ukuthi bahlinzeke:

•  ipasipoti yomphakathi + yamazwe ngamazwe;
•  ukuqinisa ubuqiniso bomshado;
•  izitifiketi zokuzalwa;
•  isitifiketi sokwethembeka phambi kwenkantolo;
•  isiphetho sodokotela mayelana nesimo sezempilo;
•  okuthile okubonisa i-solvency yezinto ezibonakalayo. 

Siyagcizelela ukuthi zonke lezi akuzona izimfuno zethu, zivezwa wumnyango wezokufuduka; singasiza kuphela endleleni eya kumphumela omuhle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo nokuthunyelwa kwesicelo kanye nesethi yedokhumentari ehleliwe, imali idluliswa. Ukusebenzisana nesiqinisekiso senkampani akulula ukukuthola ipasipoti itshalwe ezimpahleni IVanuatu, futhi ukwenze ngaphandle kokukhathazeka okungadingekile, ingozi yokulahlekelwa.

Uma uzibuza ukuthi luyini usizo lochwepheshe, khona-ke konke kulula - yilokhu:

•  incazelo enemininingwane;
•  ukubalwa kwenani elidingekayo lama-banknotes;
•  iqoqo elenziwe lula lohlu lwamadokhumenti;
•  isixazululo esisheshayo senkinga ekugcineni.

Kubantu abaningi, ukubhalisa kabusha ezindaweni ezingavamile kuyindlela yokwenza ngokushesha futhi kalula imvume yokuhlala ngaphakathi kwe-EU. Sikucabangele lokhu, futhi okungenani ama-50% amakhasimende asebenzise le nketho ngempumelelo. Uma ukhathazeke kakhulu ngokusebenza e-Oceania ngokwayo, enekheli elivumelekile kanye nesimo sokuhlala kwentela, khona-ke lokhu kuyatholakala. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kusukela ngoNovemba 2022, umbuso we-visa-free wabanikazi bezimvume ze-Vanuatu ezikhishwe ngemva kuka-2014 awusasebenzi e-European Union, futhi kusukela ngomhla ka-4 February 2023, lo mkhawulo usunwetshiwe kuyo yonke i-Vanuatu. Kodwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, uhambo oluya e-United Kingdom kanye namazwe amaningana ase-Asia, e-Afrika naseNingizimu Melika lusalondolozwa. 

Ngokwemvelo, umthetho awudingi nje ukukhombisa "imali engenayo esemthethweni." Izikhulu zizofunda izitatimende zasebhange izinyanga ezingu-36 ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo, kanye nohlu lwezindlu ezithengiwe, ezidayisiwe, umhlaba, izindlu ezithengiswayo okungezona zokuhlala kule minyaka eyishumi edlule. Mayelana nemali yokudlulisa, ayibuyi. 

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isikhathi sokukhishwa kwefomu lepasipoti akubandakanyi ukulungiswa kwephakheji ngokwayo. Njengoba idiphozi ikhokhwa amaphesenti ayikhulu ngemva kokugunyazwa kokuqala kwe-candidacy, usongo lokulahlekelwa yimali uma kwenzeka ukwenqaba alunakwa. Kungumsebenzi wethu ukumkhipha ngaphandle ngokuphelele ngokwethula umfakisicelo ngendlela engcono kakhulu. Kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi ama-nuances amarekhodi wokungabi necala angathinta isinqumo esihle / esibi. Ochwepheshe bazonquma ngokushesha ukuthi izisebenzi zikahulumeni zizoncika kumuphi umbono.

Okuningi mayelana nezici ezinhle zesevisi

Abameli abanekhono kuphela abathintekayo kuhulumeni. Baqondisa abathengi isinyathelo ngesinyathelo kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekugcineni. Indawo lapho ikhasimende lizofunga khona futhi lithathe "incwadi" efiselekayo ingakhethwa ngokuzimela. Akudingekile ukuthi ujule ujule ebunzimeni bokuvula i-akhawunti, ukudlulisa imali okufanele uyikhokhe noma okungeyona imali lapho. Uma kunesidingo, sizosiza futhi ekuthengeni izindlu ezithengiswayo eziqhingini (ukubonisana kuzosiza ukugwema izinkinga eziningi ezingabonakali). Isithombe esihlanganisiwe siqinisekiswa ngokuqhathaniswa nemininingwane eminingi. Sizoqaphela iphutha elingasho lutho ngokushesha, sililungise, lisisindise ehlazweni elingemnandi ngenxa yokungahlakaniphi, izingibe ezingacacile.

Esigabeni sokuncoma, ochwepheshe bazocubungula isimo somfakisicelo othile; bazokwazi ukuthuthukisa umkhiqizo webhizinisi owenziwe ngokwezifiso. Impela uzokwanelisa izisebenzi zomnyango kahulumeni - ozovele ulethe impumelelo eduze. Abekho abantu abafanayo kuze kube sekupheleni, umkhondo wedokhumentari nawo awufani ... kodwa ummeli onolwazi uzosiza!

Isiteji esishelela kakhulu - ukuxhumanisa kusengaphambili kohlelo - kuhamba ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaxhumanisi bazoqonda kahle iphepha ngalinye, bathole ukuthi liyahlangabezana yini nezinkambiso zokutshala izimali. Iphasiphothi  ukuhlala ngaphakathi kwemingcele IVanuatu anikezelwe mathupha ngosuku lokuzibophezela kokwethembeka. Uma kungazelelwe okuthile kushintsha, ngokubhalisela izindaba zethu, uzohlala wazi!